Despair not of relief from Allah.
“Despair not of relief from Allah.”
Their father told them to go and find out news about Joseph and his brother, and not to despair of relief from Allah and His release of His servants.
The plain meaning, from Al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir
يَٰبَنِىَّ ٱذْهَبُوا۟ فَتَحَسَّسُوا۟ مِن يُوسُفَ وَأَخِيهِ وَلَا تَا۟يْـَٔسُوا۟ مِن رَّوْحِ ٱللَّهِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ لَا يَا۟يْـَٔسُ مِن رَّوْحِ ٱللَّهِ إِلَّا ٱلْقَوْمُ ٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ
O my sons, go and find out about Joseph and his brother and despair not of relief from Allah. Indeed, no one despairs of relief from Allah except the disbelieving people."
What does Quran 12:87 mean?
Ya‘qub (peace be upon him) says this after losing a second son, having already lost Yusuf years before and gone blind from grief. He is sending the others out to search again. The commentators dwell on the reason he gives — despair of relief from Allah belongs to those who do not believe — which places hope not among the temperaments but among the things faith requires.
Written from Al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir